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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN 1.7767 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7767 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7767 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
320 to 340
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 840
420 to 430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
670 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
460 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
480
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
570 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
2.8 to 3.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3