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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
74
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
77.9 to 90
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.55
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25