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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN-MC21210 Magnesium

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 14
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
17
Shear Strength, MPa 840
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
90

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
72
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
1.6 to 2.6
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
96.3 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.0020
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010