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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
17
Shear Strength, MPa 840
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010