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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. Grade 35 Titanium

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Shear Strength, MPa 840
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
4.0 to 5.0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4