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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. Grade 350 Maraging Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is grade 350 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 840
710 to 1400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
1140 to 2420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
830 to 2300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
98 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
38 to 82
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
35 to 74

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
11.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
61.2 to 64.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
4.6 to 5.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
18 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
1.3 to 1.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020