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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1144 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 840
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.4 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.24 to 0.33
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0