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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI H41 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H41 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H41 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
710 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
97

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
24 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
3.5 to 4.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
81.8 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3