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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
46
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
23 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4