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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C64700 Bronze

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 840
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
1.6 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5