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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72800 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 840
330 to 740
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3