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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C95410 Bronze

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C95410 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 14
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5