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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
42
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5