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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. C96700 Copper

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 14
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
90
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5