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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 840
380 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0