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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 840
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
15
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.9 to 1.4
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0