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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
6.8 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
350 to 650
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 14
7.8 to 53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 840
540 to 870
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
98 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
14 to 15.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
71.9 to 79.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0