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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31266 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Shear Strength, MPa 840
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
21 to 24
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5