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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S44627 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44627 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S44627 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 840
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
25 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
69.2 to 74.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0.050 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0