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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 14
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 840
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
28 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0