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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. ZC63A Magnesium

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
48
Elongation at Break, % 14
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
19
Shear Strength, MPa 840
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3