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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. ACI-ASTM CE30 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CE30 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE30 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
55.1 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
8.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0