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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
22 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
270 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 680
520 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0