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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
12 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 31
75 to 86
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 680
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.020 to 0.060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.020 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
99.335 to 99.71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0