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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.3551 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3551 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3551 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
530
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.77 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
88.8 to 91.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.1