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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.3555 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3555 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3555 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
540
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
3.9 to 4.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
85.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
3.2 to 3.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3