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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
2.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
220 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
23 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
70.9 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
6.5 to 7.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0