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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 680
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0