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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0