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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 16
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 680
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0