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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.5663 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5663 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5663 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
450
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 25
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 680
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
8.5 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.010