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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7729 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
500
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 25
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 31
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Shear Strength, MPa 680
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8