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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 31
39 to 62
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 680
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
15
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
1090 to 5490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
33 to 58

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
12.3 to 13.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
7.5 to 8.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0080
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0