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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
540
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 25
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 31
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4