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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. 2036 Aluminum

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2036 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is 2036 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 97.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15