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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. 358.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 358.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.6 to 8.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15