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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 201LN Stainless Steel

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 201LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 201LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
25 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
340 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
740 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
230 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
310 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
27 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
67.9 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
6.4 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015