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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.6 to 92.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0 to 0.35
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15