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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. EN-MC35110 Magnesium

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC35110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC35110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010