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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 35 Titanium

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4