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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 6 Titanium

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4