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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
32
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
4.8 to 6.2
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5