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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. C94300 Bronze

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
87
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0