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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. C94700 Bronze

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C94700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
7.9 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
350 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
160 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
41 to 89
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
110 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
4.5 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3