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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. 5019 Aluminum

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5019 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is 5019 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
100 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
120 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
7.6 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
91.5 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 5.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15