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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. 5754 Aluminum

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5754 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is 5754 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
200 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
80 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
6.1 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
47 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
21 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.9 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
94.2 to 97.4
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15