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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. 6063A Aluminum

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
53 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 470
78 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
97.5 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15