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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. A360.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 470
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
85.8 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25