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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. EN 1.4841 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4841 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4841 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Shear Strength, MPa 470
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
47.1 to 55.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
19 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0