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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. EN 1.5508 Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5508 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5508 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
130 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
210 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 470
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
420 to 1460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
44 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
260 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
15 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 43

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
97.9 to 99.199
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0